A new class of environmentally safe wood preservatives is under development at Novaflux Technologies. Successful molecular structures with the best overall potential as wood preservatives will be identified with the corresponding mechanisms elaborated. Based on the results, developing integrated formulations and in-situ interfacial synthesis for incorporation into wood will be included in future studies. The criteria for selecting a successful wood preservative are: biocidal activity against relevant microorganisms, blocking enzymatic and chemical reaction leading to wood decay, toxicity, leachability, cost effectiveness, impact on the environment and life cycle. The new class of wood preservatives is expected to capture a portion of the yearly sales of wood preservatives that is estimated around $3.5 billion.